If you have a craving for a comforting dish that brings together all the best flavors of Italian-American cooking, you are going to love this Chicken Parmesan Casserole with Penne Pasta Recipe. This recipe takes the beloved classic chicken Parmesan and turns it into a cozy, family-friendly casserole that’s perfect for busy weeknights or weekend dinners. Picture tender, crispy chicken bites layered with al dente penne pasta, smothered in rich marinara sauce and oozing with melted mozzarella and Parmesan cheeses. Every forkful offers that perfect harmony of textures and flavors that feels like a warm hug from the inside.

Ingredients You’ll Need
These ingredients are wonderfully straightforward but they each play a crucial role in making this dish shine. From the crispy coating on the chicken to the creamy cheese melts, every element is essential for capturing the classic Chicken Parmesan taste with an easy casserole twist.
- 2 boneless, skinless chicken breast halves, cut lengthwise: Provides juicy, tender chicken pieces perfect for layering in the casserole.
- 3/4 cup all-purpose flour: Used for dredging the chicken to create a light crust that holds the coating.
- 1/2 teaspoon salt: Enhances all the flavors and seasons the chicken evenly.
- 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper: Adds a subtle kick and balances the richness.
- 1/2 teaspoon Italian seasoning: Classic blend that adds depth and authenticity.
- 2 large eggs: Helps the breadcrumb coating stick perfectly to the chicken.
- 1 1/2 cups panko bread crumbs: For that irresistible crunch on the chicken surface.
- 2/3 cup Parmesan cheese, grated and divided: Boosts the savory, nutty flavor both in the coating and the casserole.
- 4 tablespoons oil: For frying chicken pieces to golden perfection.
- 8 ounces penne pasta: The hearty pasta choice that holds sauce and cheese beautifully.
- 1 (23-ounce) jar marinara sauce: Brings rich tomato flavor that ties the casserole together.
- 2 cups low-moisture mozzarella cheese, shredded: Melts into creamy, gooey layers adding irresistible texture.
- Fresh basil (optional): Adds a refreshing herbal note and vibrant color garnish.
- 1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (optional): A touch of heat to brighten the dish for those who like a little spice.
How to Make Chicken Parmesan Casserole with Penne Pasta Recipe
Step 1: Prepare the Chicken
Start by patting your chicken breasts dry to ensure the coating sticks well. Set up a breading station with three shallow dishes: one with the flour, salt, pepper, and Italian seasoning mixture; a second one with the beaten eggs; and a third combining the panko breadcrumbs and half the grated Parmesan cheese. Dredge each chicken breast first in the flour, then dip into the eggs, and finally coat thoroughly with the breadcrumb mixture. This triple dipping creates that perfect crispy crust.
Step 2: Cook the Chicken Until Golden Brown
Heat oil in a skillet over medium-high heat, then fry the breaded chicken breasts until each side turns a beautiful golden brown, about 4-5 minutes per side. This step locks in juicy flavor while building a crunchy exterior. Once cooked, let them cool slightly before cutting into bite-sized cubes. This makes layering easier and ensures every bite is flavorful.
Step 3: Cook the Penne Pasta
While the chicken is cooling, bring a large pot of salted water to boil and cook the penne pasta according to package instructions until al dente. Drain the pasta well and transfer it to a large mixing bowl—this sets the stage for mixing with all the luscious sauce and cheese.
Step 4: Combine Pasta with Sauce and Cheese
Add the jar of marinara sauce to the cooked pasta, stirring gently to coat every piece. Then fold in one cup of the mozzarella cheese along with the remaining Parmesan cheese. This will create a creamy, cheesy sauce that clings beautifully to the penne, making every forkful deliciously rich.
Step 5: Assemble the Casserole
Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and grease a 9×13-inch baking dish. Begin by layering half the pasta mixture on the bottom of the dish, then spread half of the cubed chicken evenly over the top. Sprinkle half of the remaining mozzarella cheese on top. Repeat these layers with the remaining pasta, chicken, and mozzarella for a casserole that’s as pretty as it is tasty.
Step 6: Bake to Perfection
Cover the casserole loosely with foil and bake for 25-30 minutes. During this time, the cheese will melt into amazing gooey layers, the chicken will finish cooking through, and the flavors meld together into pure comfort food magic.
Step 7: Serve Your Chicken Parmesan Casserole with Penne Pasta Recipe
Once out of the oven, let it cool for a few minutes before garnishing as desired, then serve warm for the ultimate cozy meal everyone will be raving about.
How to Serve Chicken Parmesan Casserole with Penne Pasta Recipe

Garnishes
Fresh basil leaves are a wonderful way to add a pop of color and fragrant herbal brightness that wakes up the rich tomato and cheese flavors. For those who love a hint of heat, sprinkle on crushed red pepper flakes just before serving to give the dish a little tantalizing kick.
Side Dishes
To round out your meal, consider serving this rich casserole with a crisp side salad dressed in vinaigrette, or some garlic bread to soak up any leftover sauce. Roasted vegetables like broccoli or asparagus provide a pleasant contrast that balances the richness of the cheese and chicken.
Creative Ways to Present
If you want to dress it up for company or a special occasion, consider serving the casserole with individual fresh basil sprigs on each plate, or a grating of extra Parmesan cheese on top right before serving. You could also pair it with a light drizzle of good-quality olive oil or balsamic glaze for a charming touch.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
This Chicken Parmesan Casserole with Penne Pasta Recipe keeps beautifully in the fridge for up to three days. Store leftovers in an airtight container to maintain freshness and prevent the noodles from drying out. It’s a great meal to reheat for an easy dinner the next day.
Freezing
If you want to save some for later, this casserole freezes wonderfully. Assemble the casserole but don’t bake it, then cover tightly with foil and freeze for up to three months. When you’re ready to eat, thaw overnight in the fridge before baking.
Reheating
Reheat leftover casserole in the oven at 350°F (175°C) until warmed through, usually about 15-20 minutes. Cover with foil to keep the cheese from drying out. Alternatively, you can microwave individual servings covered with a damp paper towel for about 2-3 minutes.
FAQs
Can I use a different type of pasta in this Chicken Parmesan Casserole with Penne Pasta Recipe?
Absolutely! While penne works perfectly because it holds sauce well, rigatoni, ziti, or even rotini would be great alternatives. Just make sure to cook the pasta al dente to avoid mushiness after baking.
Is it necessary to fry the chicken before baking?
Frying the chicken before baking ensures a crispy crust that stays nicely textured in the casserole. If you prefer, you can bake the breaded chicken pieces first, but frying gives that signature crunch and flavor reminiscent of traditional chicken Parmesan.
Can I make this recipe vegetarian?
You can definitely adapt it by substituting the chicken with crispy breaded eggplant slices or zucchini. Layer as directed and proceed with the sauce and cheeses for a delicious vegetarian version.
How spicy is the casserole with red pepper flakes?
The crushed red pepper flakes add a gentle heat that complements the tomato sauce and cheese beautifully without overpowering the dish. Feel free to adjust the amount or omit entirely based on your spice preference.
What’s the best way to get extra crispy breadcrumb coating?
Using panko bread crumbs combined with Parmesan cheese and properly drying the chicken before dredging helps create that amazing crunch. Also, make sure the oil is hot enough before frying to avoid soggy coating.
Final Thoughts
This Chicken Parmesan Casserole with Penne Pasta Recipe is one of those heartwarming dishes that you’ll find yourself coming back to again and again. It’s simple enough for busy nights but special enough to impress your loved ones. I can’t wait for you to try it and see how this layered, cheesy, and crispy casserole transforms your dinner routine into a celebration of comfort food brilliance.
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Chicken Parmesan Casserole with Penne Pasta Recipe
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Casserole
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Italian
Description
This Chicken Parmesan Casserole is a comforting baked pasta dish featuring breaded and pan-fried chicken breast pieces layered with penne pasta, marinara sauce, and a blend of mozzarella and Parmesan cheeses. Topped with fresh basil and a hint of red pepper flakes, this casserole combines classic Italian flavors in a hearty, easy-to-make meal perfect for family dinners.
Ingredients
Chicken and Breading
- 2 boneless, skinless chicken breast halves, cut lengthwise
- 3/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon Italian seasoning
- 2 large eggs
- 1 1/2 cups panko bread crumbs
- 1/3 cup Parmesan cheese, grated (for breading)
- 4 tablespoons oil (for frying)
Pasta and Sauce
- 8 ounces penne pasta
- 1 (23-ounce) jar marinara sauce
- 2 cups low-moisture mozzarella cheese, shredded, divided
- 1/3 cup Parmesan cheese, grated (for mixing in pasta)
Optional Garnishes
- Fresh basil
- 1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
Instructions
- Prepare chicken: Pat the chicken breasts dry. Arrange three shallow dishes: one with flour, salt, pepper, and Italian seasoning; one with beaten eggs; and one with panko bread crumbs combined with 1/3 cup grated Parmesan cheese. Dredge each chicken piece first in the flour mixture, then the egg, and finally coat with the breadcrumb mixture.
- Cook chicken: Heat oil in a skillet over medium-high heat. Fry the breaded chicken until golden brown and crispy, approximately 4-5 minutes per side. Remove and let cool slightly before cutting into bite-sized cubes.
- Cook pasta: Boil penne pasta in salted water according to package instructions until al dente. Drain the pasta and transfer it to a large mixing bowl.
- Combine pasta and sauce: Add the marinara sauce to the cooked pasta and stir well to combine. Mix in 1 cup of shredded mozzarella cheese and 1/3 cup Parmesan cheese.
- Assemble casserole: Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish. Layer half of the pasta mixture evenly in the dish, then half of the cooked chicken cubes, followed by 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese. Repeat by layering the remaining pasta mixture, remaining chicken, and topping with the rest of the mozzarella cheese.
- Bake: Cover the dish with aluminum foil and bake for 25-30 minutes until the cheese is melted and the chicken is fully cooked.
- Serve: Remove the casserole from the oven and garnish with fresh basil leaves and crushed red pepper flakes if desired. Serve warm and enjoy.
Notes
- You can use Italian seasoned panko crumbs for extra flavor in the breading.
- For a lower-fat version, use cooking spray instead of oil for frying or bake the breaded chicken.
- Fresh basil adds a bright, fresh finish but can be omitted if unavailable.
- Leftovers can be refrigerated for up to 3 days and reheated in the oven or microwave.
- Make sure not to overcook the pasta during boiling to avoid mushy casserole texture.

